利用 LATEX 生成 PDF 文档

install

lsb_release -a
sudo apt-get install texlive

bare bone

\documentclass[11pt, a4paper]{book}
\begin{document}
This is the content
\end{document}

http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX/Basics

xelatex test.tex
evince test.pdf

top matter

\title{Linux Guide for Chinese Beginners}
\author{Peter Wang}
\date{2012.4.1}
\maketitle

http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX/Document_Structure#Top_Matter

main content

\chapter{name of chapter}
\section{name of section}
text go here
\subsection{name of subsection}
text go here

http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX/Document_Structure#Sectioning_Commands

packages

\usepackage[urlcolor = blue, colorlinks = true]{hyperref}
...
\url{http://google.com}

texdoc hyperref

add graphics

\usepackage{graphicx}
...
\begin{figure}[htb]
\centering
\includegraphics{./figures/1.1.png}
\caption{Local version control diagram}
\end{figure}

change page layout

\usepackage{fullpage}

http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX/Page_Layout

code blocks

{\footnotesize \begin{quote}\begin{verbatim}
#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
    printf("hello\n");
    return 0;
}
\end{verbatim}\end{quote}}

add table of contents

\tableofcontents\newpage

NOTE: need to run xelatex test.tex twice!!

so you need to re-run LaTeX one extra time to ensure that all ToC pagenumber references are correctly calculated.

http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX/Document_Structure#Table_of_contents

Chinese support

fc-list :lang=zh|grep CN
sudo apt-get install ttf-arphic-uming

\usepackage{xeCJK}
\setCJKmainfont{AR PL UMing CN}

https://github.com/larrycai/kaiyuanbook/wiki

end result with Chinese support

\documentclass[11pt, a4paper]{book}
\usepackage[urlcolor = blue, colorlinks = true, linkcolor = black ]{hyperref}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{fullpage}
\usepackage{xeCJK}
\setCJKmainfont{AR PL UMing CN}
\begin{document}
\title{Linux Guide for Chinese Beginners}
\author{Peter Wang}
\date{2012.4.1}
\maketitle
\tableofcontents\newpage

\chapter{ 中文 name of chapter}
\section{name of section}
text go here 中文 中文 中文
\begin{figure}[htb]
\centering
\includegraphics{./figures/1.1.png}
\caption{Local version control diagram}
\end{figure}
\subsection{name of subsection}
text go here
{\footnotesize \begin{quote}\begin{verbatim}
#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
    printf("hello\n");
    return 0;
}
\end{verbatim}\end{quote}}

\end{document}